ONGOING WORK SEEKS TO AMEND CHANGES IN MINES AND MINERAL LAW
BY GEORGINA KEKEA
THE current Mines and Mineral Act in Solomon Islands is
said to be very weak and leave room for doubts and speculation says Minerals Mine Energy and Rural Electrification (MMERE)
Minister, Bradley Tovosia.
Tovosia at the opening of a two days workshop recently says
this consultation process is very crucial especially for the proposed Minerals
and Mines Bill 2018.
“This new law is recommended because
of the many changes required to implement the National Minerals Policy (NMP)”,
Tovosia said.
He said there are certain clauses in
the current Mines and Minerals act that go against what the NMP stands for. He
said thus this proposed Bill will factor the NMP and all it stands for.
In 2017, Government launched the NMP
that is developed for all people of the country to benefit from its mineral
resources. The NMP also calls for minimal environmental impact on mining
activities and also calls for respect of the different cultures, interests and
relationships that make up the diverse communities of Solomon Islands.
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MP Tovosia with PS (L) and a staff from MMERE |
Tovosia says while the proposed bill
will feature most of what is recommended by the NMP, there are also some areas
that needs special attention and mentions. He said sometimes he felt that our
laws also create tensions between resource owners where families no longer
speak to each other and there is hostility between blood relations. He said these
are the areas that needs input from resource owners and stakeholders.
“The donors and investors are here.
If we are going to do this, we have to do it properly”, Tovosia said.
At the same time Tovosia also said
that the Minister’s discretion should never be allowed in the law. He implied
that this is where corruption can come in.
“As a Minister now, I want everything
to be in black and white. We do not leave room for discrimination or any
discretionary where the Minister has. People will have suspicions along the
way. But that I leave it to you to sort out”.
At the same time Legal consultant in this process, Joe Fardin says there are a lot of
things that needs to be done. He said some things will take quite a long time
to achieve and there are somethings that can be done fairly efficiently.
“There are some things in the mining
Act that is fairly understood but there are others not yet especially with a
mining law that is relevant to the context of Solomon Islands”, Fardin said.
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Stakeholders to the consultation |
The overall focus of the NMP is to
get wider consultations with the provincial governments, landowners, resource
owners including consultations with the women. The current session has raised
protests that resource owners are not present in this workshop and is not
inclusive. The participants called on the MMERE to consider going out to the
rural areas with this consultations so that a fair and wide input is heard and
seen in the proposed bill.
Legal consultant, Fardin says he will
take on board the comments made by participants and share to the government for
their perusal.
This consultation process is
supported by World Bank. World Bank recently has refined its new Country
Partnership Framework (CPF). CPF is said to support Solomon Islands in
enhancing its economic resilience through inclusive growth while considering
economic geography and state fragility. Strengthening regulatory framework in
the mining sector is a key focus area for the World Bank.
ENDS///
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